We walk through the world with our contemporaries, children of the same culture, seeking to enlighten and enliven our lives through openness to God's presence in our midst. In an assortment of books, music, and movies to the occasional dabbling in current events, we listen for His voice, in Reverenced Reading.
Wednesday, May 2, 2012
Left Hungry
Everybody has an opinion on the Hunger Games series, which is quite appropriate since the series seems to have little opinion of itself. Just as people are always quick to praise the exulted quiet man, be he hero or villian, the great mass of readers (yes, there are still enough of us to compose a 'great mass') will say as much as they can about the popular book that has little to say on its own. There was that author that commented he had stopped reading his fan mail and book reviews because he was tired of people telling him what he had said. He explained that he never meant to say half the things they said he said. Suzanne Collins might voice a similar complaint, but the irony is that, even if she doesn't deserve all the attention she is getting, she does deserve all of the comments. That is because the Hunger Games begins and ends on an empty stomach. Should the fans be blamed if they are forced to stuff their mouths with commentary (if not, like the characters of the book, with food) because not enough was served them by the author?
The test by which any science fiction or fantasy must be judged is how realistically it portrays humanity. Tolkien was fond of pointing out that the suspension of disbelief should not be shyed away from, but embraced but it is embraced on certain terms. I can believe in human beings being tempted by an all-powerful ring because I have seen human's tempted. The fact that I will never (God willing) come across an all powerful ring is a minor detail in comparison to the fact that I will (devil willing) come across powerful temptation. I can believe in an evil galactic Empire that existed a long time ago in a galaxy far far way because I have studied evil european Empires that existed a short time ago. It is the humanity of science fiction and fantasy that must ring true precisely because we do not rely upon the believability of the technology or the magic. Nevertheless, this technology and magic must be consistent with human nature. I accept the idea of an 'Eldar Wand' or a 'Death Star' because I know humans are always trying to build more awful and more deadly weapons. However, I also know that these weapons rarely work to benefit those who build them. The reason why the stories that contain these menaces are received with such relish is because, deep down inside, we all know that those who live by the sword will perish by the sword.
It is the lack of this lesson, or the confusion with which it is presented, that makes the Hunger Games less than satisfying. The story has a lot of potential. It begins with a simple and powerful conflict: a progressing post-Apocolyptic society, an evil Capitol, hungry slaves, illegal black-market deals, a young warrior, and an oppressive gladiator style competition (and thats just the first 50 pages). However, written in typical 'page-turning' fashion, the reader is given little chance to dwell on these facts. The bad guys get things going too fast, and the narrator is too worried about mere survival, for full rumination on the subject of human dignity, the greater good or the nature of self sacrifice. In a world where injustice draws names out of a hat and the good guys shoot first and do not even ask questions later, virtue and vice become matters of reflex, not matters of choice. Good and evil seem to be little more than instinctual. Life is a game. The driving force is hunger. If there is any greater depth to life in Panem, Katniss Everdeen never discovers it.
There are many powerful points in the plot, too many to mention because the author overloads the story with them. If the reader comprehends their significance, its only because she has taken the time to dismiss the urge to flip the page. That is to say, she has chosen to make a choice that none of the characters make: the choice to reflect in order to grow. As long as the action keeps coming, this is no problem to the stream-of-conscious plot (though it should present problems to the conscience). But when the series draws to its conclusion, and Plutarch Heavensbee smugly suggests that victory over the Capitol may or may not change anything after all, the honest reader wants to throw the book across the room. Or when the love triangle resolves itself because one of the guy's philosophy on total war shoots him in the foot. Or when Katniss ends up as a recovering morphine addict thanks to her 17 visits to the hospital over the course of 18 months. Without giving too much more away, I think that these examples suffice to show how the ending is less than thrilling. The fact that the first book showed so much potential only makes it worse. Here was a popular teen phenomenon that addressed such relevant points as solidarity, first-world vs third-world poverty, human rights, and a bitting critique of the media's role in undermining human value. Even the love triangle was intriguing: ever-faithful Peeta vs. edgy, sexy Gale. There is so much here that could have challenged us. Instead, it merely charged us up for a less-than-satisfying conclusion.
I really wanted to like these books. I really wanted to tell you to read them and like them too. Instead, I find myself warning you: if you do read them, don't get your hopes up. Katniss Everdeen may be a girl on fire, but she is no phoenix. When the blaze of the games is over, she does not rise from the ashes. Redemption and resurrection have little place in this novel. It is never Easter season in Panem: yet one more reason to be glad that the place is fictional.
Friday, March 2, 2012
Friday Thoughts - Is Fiction Lying?
A month ago, I received one of their encouraging emails only to be thoroughly discouraged. It was called And Then the Beckham's Paid Off Our Mortgage ... Please read that quickly before continuing or this post might not make sense.
The writer, Christopher Johnson, is the editor for Fuel Your Writing and I have no doubt sincerely desires to communicate the best information to his constituency. Furthermore, I thoroughly respect Stephen King as a writer and a writer for writers, but I disagree wholeheartedly with his statement, "Fiction is truth inside a lie."
This originates from the concepts that myths are lies. Tolkein and Lewis spent their lives combatting this literary heresy. Myths and with them, fiction, are not lies. Rather, they communicate truth through their stories. They communicate the truth of the human condition, of the sinfulness of man, of the desire for redemption not found. Fiction is the battleground of the human soul wherein men and women come to see the world in a different light through flights of adventure, romance (which, by the way I'm not a fan of romance novels, but they still communicate that which is true, lust), mystery, even science fiction.
Take the story at hand, the Beckham's. This story communicates man's desire for unconditional love, a love which no matter the depth, can never be fully requited by man. The Beckham's, in the story, are an image of Christ's love for his Church. He's willing to give without expecting but a little repayment (our cooperation with His unconditional gift), a repayment certainly not to the degree of the gift.
Instead of a lie, the Beckham story becomes an image of the reception of divine love and our reticence to receive because of our wanting to hold onto to our own will. Fiction is not lying. Fiction, at its very essence, communicates truth, namely Truth Himself. When fiction betrays that, it betrays itself and destroys the reader instead of lifting him/her up toward that which is greater.
Thursday, January 12, 2012
What to Read After a Powerful Retreat
What books would you suggest to someone come off a powerful retreat?
From Sarah Reinhard: Introduction to the Devout Life by St. Francis de Sales
From Andrew Jones: He Leadeth Me by Fr. Walter Cizsek, S.J.
From Brandon Vogt: Anything by St. Josemaría Escrivá, Fr. Robert Barron, and Fr. Thomas Dubay
I searched through their works and picked out five:
Catholicism: A Journey to the Heart of Faith by Fr. Robert Barron
Fire Within by Fr. Thomas Dubay
Prayer Primer: Igniting a Fire Within by Fr. Thomas Dubay
The Way by St. Josemaría Escrivá
Christ is Passy By by St. Josemaría Escrivá
My own recommendations would be:
Listening for Truth by Deacon James Keating
Discernment of Spirits: The Ignatian Guide to Everyday Living by Fr. Timothy Gallagher
Poverty of Spirit by Johaness Baptist Metz
Practice of the Presence of God by Br. Lawrence of the Resurrection
Do you have any suggestions?
Friday, November 4, 2011
Friday Thoughts - Canon Law and New Media
The various means available are to be used to proclaim Christian doctrine: first of all preaching and catechetical instruction, which always hold the principal place, but also the presentation of doctrine in schools, academies, conferences, and meeting of every type and its diffusion through public declarations in the press or in other instruments of social communication by legitimate authority on the occasion of certain events. (Italics added by me)
Monday, May 16, 2011
Confession and the New Evangelization, or How to Follow the Lives of the Saints
This devotion, for me, has grown over the last year and a half as I have been reading the Curé d'Ars' standard biography, The Curé d'Ars: St. Jean-Marie Baptiste Vianney by Abbé François Trochu. While in minor seminary, I saw guys carrying around this large volume, 627 pages (when the life of a saint rivals the size of entire volume of Butler's, it is large). It was in nearly even room except my own. It was recommended to me by many of my confreres, but, due to my obstinence and God's use of that for His providence, I had not yet taken up this tome for the first seven and a half years of my seminary career. It entered my shelves at the behest of Bl. John Paul II from his book remembering his 50 years of priesthood, Gift and Mystery. On All Saints Day 2009, upon the recommendation of the spiritual director of the seminary, I began a regular reading of the life of a saint. I began with the life of the Florentine St. Philip Neri, who is the patron of the parish of my childhood. After him it only seemed appropriate, being still in the year of the priest, to begin the life of the patron saint of priest. Abbé Trochu had the great gift of having the process for Vianney's canonization as his primary research material. Through it he wished to give an accurate and still thoroughly pious representation of the life of this beloved French priest.
I could dwell on his extreme asceticism, or his miracles, or his holy gifts of reading souls of the living and conversing with the souls of the dead. No. There were four things that struck me about this man, and of which, I wish to imitate during my future life as a priest of Jesus Christ:
- his devotion to the Eucharist
- his devotion to the Blessed Mother
- his humility
- his tireless work in the confessional
Tuesday, April 19, 2011
Book Discernment
To have so many books one has not read the choices are vast. I tend to "collect" books. More books just seem to appear on the shelves, or when all the shelves are taken on the floor. Which one do I choose to read next? Should I read Dostoyevsky's The Brother's Karamozov or St. Catherine of Siena's Dialogue or Karol Wojtyla's The Acting Person or Pope Paul VI's encyclical Evangelii Nutiandi or Pope Benedict's Jesus of Nazareth: Part One and Part Two or G.K. Chesterton's The Man Who Was Thursday. All good. All worth reading. None will disappoint. All with be fruitful. Some will be more difficult than others. Over the years, I have developed a system for myself to help guide me choice of reading.
First of all, anyone who sees my Goodreads current reading list will find upwards of six books. I don't multitask well going from one to the other. Rather, each book is for a certain "area" if you will.
Life of a Saint
First, there is the life of a saint, which saints say is good thing to read. The more lives of saints I read the more they tell me to read more lives of the saints. That is my bedtime reading to give me peace as I prepare to sleep. It's usually read in bed. Fifteen or twenty minutes a night is a good preparation for rest. My current book is The Curé d' Ars by Abbé Trochu.
The Library
Since I was a child, when my father said he was going to the library, he had in his hand the daily newspaper and was heading towards the bathroom. Since then, I have connected reading and taking care of business. Sitting near the toilet is some small book that can be read in short intervals without being burdensome. I tried reading Theology of the Body, and it just didn't work to dense for the time period. This current book is Dawn of the Messiah by Dr. Edward Sri.
Spiritual Reading
The seminary has tried to foster spiritual reading in our lives. I have taken to read 15-20 minutes each day from a certain work on the spiritual life. Sometimes it is recommended to me by my spiritual director, which makes choices easy. This book at the moment is Discernment of Spirits by Fr. Timothy Gallagher, OMV.
Regular Reading
This is the book that suits my fancy at the time. Usually, it some theology or philosophy book, but on occasion to cut the density I'll read a novel or collection of short stories. I have my "library" of books sectioned off and I have tried to go through, Scripture, then Theology, then Philosophy, then Literature, then History, then Psychology, then Church Documents, trying to go in some sort of pattern to get a well rounded reading experience. On the whole, this has been wholly unfollowed. I'm too ADD to be that organized, but at least, it provides some sort of parameters for choosing, if nothing suits my fancy at the time. This is usually the book I will spend the most time with in a given sitting. The current book in this category is This is Your Brain on Music by Daniel Levitin.
ADD Ebook
This section is for those time when I don't have anything to do, but have no available book in front of me. I unlock my iPhone and start reading from iBooks or from a PDF saved on GoodReader or a word document on iFiles. This has two books right now that I swap between both by Chesterton, Tremendous Trifles and The Innocence of Father Brown.
Seasonal
This will usually pertain to a certain time in the liturgical year or some other important event. They have short runs and usually end up unfinished only to wait to be taken up by one of the aforementioned categories. I have been reading for Lent Abandonment to Divine Providence by Jean-Pierre Caussade.
Hope this is helpful Sarah.
Tuesday, March 15, 2011
Catholic Media Promotion Day
The Sacred Page, which is co-author by Dr.'s Michael Barber, John Bergsma, and my own Scripture professor Brant Pitre, has been the blog that I have followed the longest. As a man studying for the priesthood, their Scriptural insights help in reflection and will help in preparation for preaching.
Matthew Warner's Blog hosted by National Catholic Register provides me with constant reflections on Catholic media and how to be Catholic in the digital age. Matthew always has great insights and garners many comments, which provide for great conversation.
Quiet, Dignity, and Grace is probably not a well know Catholic blog having just got off the ground 4 months ago, but I love its content. It's written by a friend of mine, Luke Arredondo, who's a Catholic high school religion teacher and masters of theology student. Luke gives great insights on theological topics.
Tuesday, December 7, 2010
What a Christian Is?
Sunday, October 10, 2010
10-10-10
Dr. Michael Barber suggests a new book for the biblical scholar in you. It is a very important look at the role of the Temple in the Gospel of Mark. It is called The Temple in the Gospel of Mark written by Tim Gray, who is a scripture professor at St. John Vianney Seminary in Denver.
For the one desiring fiction, Ignatius Press put out a novel featuring the famous Inklings, J.R.R. Tolkein, C.S. Lewis, and Charles Williams. It centers on a look for the spear of destiny through the lens of research on the Authorian legend. It seems like a good read. Written by David Downing, it's called Looking for the King: An Inklings Novel.
Friday, September 24, 2010
Warning! Says the Bishops. Beware Catholic Faithful.
The USCCB's Committee on Doctrine wrote a document last week warning the faithful of the book, The Sexual Person: Towards a Renewed Catholic Anthropology by Todd Salzman and Michael Lawler. It finds its empitome in this blurb:
"Its interpersonal and experiential approach points to a thorough revision of Church teaching on birth control, reproductive technology, premarital sex, and homosexuality." — Edward C. Vacek, SJ, professor, Department of Moral Theology, Weston Jesuit School of Theology (my own emphasis added)The bishop's document (found here) is coherent, clear, and straightforward about the inadequacies and outright problems with the work. First and foremost, it oversimplifies and (possibly) unintentionally desacralizes Sacred Scripture treating it with as much or less reverence than a publication of poems written by and for four year olds. Each moral statement in Scripture is sociohistorically conditioned, so conditioned as to have no relevance in the 21st Century. They don't even bother to do the work of deconstruction to take down the arguments they go the easy route of absolute relativism. However, "The Church has never doubted, however, that with proper study and analysis it is possible not only to come to an understanding of the meaning that the scriptural writer intended but also, through an understanding of the human words, to come to an understanding of what God intended to convey to us by means of the human writers. History is not an impassable barrier for communication of God's truth through Scripture." (7 of bishop's document)
The document goes on to speak about Salzman and Lawler's lack of grasping the natural law. Their conclusions are dissident, disrespectful, and moral relativistic. Be warned this book is not representative of Catholic sexual ethics. Do not be mislead by their use of Catholic language including the Theology of the Body-esque title of the book.
Sunday, February 21, 2010
Catholic New Media and the Baptismal Call of Evangelization
Now first of all, I don't claim to have an extensive knowledge of new media even Catholic New Media (these guys do). I don't feel like I have the greatest grasp on why Catholics blog, podcast, vidcast, or whatever new media I'm not even familiar with. I think I can make one assumption though, there is a definite evangelistic tinge to all Catholic media, as there is to all things Catholic. These Catholic new media peeps wish to share with the world their faith in Jesus Christ. They try to embody this:
"Evangelizing the social sector, then, means infusing into the human heart the power of meaning and freedom found in the Gospel, in order to promote a society befitting mankind because it befits Christ: it means building a city of man that is more human because it is in greater conformity with the Kingdom of God."*
The way in which I have experienced Catholic new media those bloggers, podcasters, and vidcasters emoby this evangelistic thrust. Whether they are discussing the inner workings of the Catholic hierarchy, or sharing videos on vocations, or discussing whether Jesus spoke Greek, all of these people wish to share the freedom and meaning of the Gospel and the Christian life.
So, whomever reads this: SUPPORT CATHOLIC NEW MEDIA. Give the support it needs to reach more and more people not for the sake of popularity or numbers or pride but for the greater possibility of saving more souls.
* Compendium of Social Doctrine, para. 63


